E ʻōlelo e pili ana i ko ʻAigupita, e ʻōlelo pinepine mākou i ka pili ʻana i ka mahiʻai. I kēia manawa, hāʻawi kēia ʻoihana i kahi 12% o GDP aupuni, i manaʻoʻia ma kahi o $ 250 biliona.
Kahi ka hapa nui o ka ʻāina i noho i ka kāwele waonahele, ka mea e pale ʻole ai ʻo ʻAigupita i lilo ka mea kūʻai aku o ka ʻuala ma EU. ʻOiai pīhoihoi, ka loaʻa ʻana o ko ʻAigupita i nā hopena kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa - ʻoi aku ka nui o ka make o nā pesticides makahiki i lalo o ka honua. Pehea lākou e hana ai i kēlā?
ʻO GROPRO Corp., he mea hana ʻenehana ʻAmelika a me ka mea hoʻolako i nā huahana palekana o nā mea kanu lāʻau, ua hoʻopau koke i kahi huakaʻi noiʻi noiʻi i ʻAigupita. I Iune, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻo GROPRO i kahi hōʻike i hoʻomākaukau ʻia e nā poʻe loea ma hope o ka huakaʻi, ma ka hale hōʻike ʻo Potato News Today. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo liʻiliʻi mai ia.
E hoʻohuli i nā wao ma nā mahina
Aia ka palena ʻo ka ʻāina mahiai o ʻAigupita i ke awāwa ʻo Nile a me Nile Delta, me nā koena a me kekahi ʻāina ulu i Sinai. Hoʻopili ʻia nā wahi i lulu ʻia o ʻAigupita, me ka ʻole o kekahi mau wahi i ke kahakai ʻAmelika.
Ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa o ka wai o ka Nile, ʻo ka pale o nā mea kanu i ulu ʻia ma nā wahi irrigated ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui nui e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai a e hōʻoia i kahi ala o ka hōʻola e hiki mai ana (me ka nui o nā huahana) o nā mea kanu a pau.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ka hapa nui o nā ʻāina ʻāina o ko ʻAigupita i ka nui: ʻo ka nui o ka ʻāina pāʻai e pili ana i 1 ha. ʻO ka nui o ka ʻāina i ka makahiki i loko o ʻAigupita he 4,83 miliona ha. Ke hana nei ke aupuni i kahi hoʻolālā waiwai nui e hoʻonui i ka ʻāina mahiai o ka ʻāina ma o ka hoʻohui ʻana i 1,2 miliona mau ka ka mahele o ke kaʻina hana e hoʻolilo ai i ka ʻāina ma ka hema. I nā makahiki he ʻehā i hala iho nei, ua hoʻohui ʻia kahi mahele o 370 hepekahi o ka ʻāina hou i hoʻonui ʻia i ke kumu ʻāina o ʻAigupita.
Ua lilo ʻo Egypt i ka wao nahele i loko o kēia mahiʻai i ka mahiʻai ma o ka hana ikaika o ka waipuna a me nā mea hoʻonaʻauao hou.
ʻO ka hana makahiki makahiki o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu ma ʻAigupita i ka makahiki 2018 he iwakālua 35 miliona mau (FAO). ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea mahiʻai e ulu ai i ka ʻōmala, ke aniani a me nā ʻuala. ʻOʻEulopa kahi mea hoʻolaha nui o nā ware ware.
ʻO ka Ware Potato ʻOihana
I 2018, ua lawe ʻo ʻAigupita i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka 759 tons o nā ware uka a komo i loko o nā ʻāina hoʻopulima ʻelima kiʻekiʻe, e hoʻolako ana i nā ʻuala mua iā Russia a me EU. I ka makahiki 200, ua lawe ʻo ʻAigupita i 2019% o ka mākeke huakaʻi o ka honua, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo ka mea kanu o ka ʻai ma ka makahiki 5 he 2019 miliona mau kālā US.
Ua kaulana kaulana nā ʻuala ʻAigupita i ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi, ʻoiai lākou e ulu ana i ka lepo a i ka lepo lepo. A kaulana pū kekahi o ka ʻuala ʻAigupita i kā ka mea kūʻai no kā lākou mālama mālama lōʻihi. E hoʻomaka ana ka manawa e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAigupita i ka waena o Ianuali a hiki i ka hopena o Mei.
ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā mea kanu manuʻai i loko o ʻAigupita
Hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui o ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka ʻai o ʻAigupita i ka EU, e hoʻonui nui ʻia ana ke kūlana o ka maikaʻi o kēia mau huahana. He kānāwai ikaika loa ka mākeke ʻEulopa i nā mea paʻa i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu i ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai.
I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole ikaika nā mea hana hoʻomohala Egipule i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā biopesticides, akā manaʻoʻiʻo nā loea GROPRO e loli kēia ʻano.
